Wednesday, March 17, 2010

94.) Dangerous weather

Last week was a nervous time - 2 big cyclones (hurricanes for you folks on the other side of the equator) formed up N. Ului was ranked as the strongest cyclone on record when it formed up out in the islands. It dawdled along for days, weakening, strengthening. It did make landfall









up by Mackay as a category 3 (out of five). Tremendous tree damage, flooding, power outages and a reported 45 cm rain (17 in). Down here we were supposed to have 10 foot waves.

So in the lead up to the big surf arrival, I braved the 5-7 waves. After a few false starts and big-time wave munchings in the "chewy" shore break, and I got "out back" - which is kite talk for "beyond the surf break". It was unreal - lines of foam on the surface, the water was iridescent turquoise-blue from all the entrained air from the OUTER break which was over head high when it broke. Just huge curling, foaming waves breaking on the outer sandbar. There was spooky smooth water between waves. I came over the outer wave set and I swear I was looking at 10' drop off the BACK of the wave. I didn't know they could be so steep on the seaward side. It was a serious moment of "don't f*** up. Run away. Run away now - Get the hell out of here!". I headed back in with a monster wave hissing right behind my heels and licking the back of my board.... don't fall or this thing will roll you up like a damp newspaper......
Way cool.
Serious adrenaline....so I headed back out - it is just ridiculously fun to be out there somewhere so elemental....

There be monsters out there....


(photos are of Jim and Mika the day after - the surf is down quite a bit)









A Scale breasted Lori at our birdbaths...













Tuesday, March 2, 2010

93.) Deep in the Blue

Lady Eliot Island is famous for its Manta Rays which are local residents. The Manta is even a centerpiece of the eco-resort logo! A set of coral 'bommies' (big free standing coral heads) are cleaning stations for these amazing fish.
I did not take my UW camera as it has not been serviced (and I didn't want to drown it). But our excellent divemaster, kiwi-born Chris Garraway) had a digital rig and gave me a DVD of all the photos he took during our brief stay.












The weather was typical for this time of year - wind with rain on the mainland 70 km away. The wind kicked the swell up and limited our dive options. But as it was our first visit and we have not been diving much the sites that were available were sufficiently amazing!
The video below (click the little arrow) is pretty amazing - this manta is about 3 m tip-to-tip. The big guys are up to 8 m!!! As you watch, look for bubbles appearing on the right side - that is me. Me and the manta had a 15 sec eye-to-eye meeting during which I could have reached over and touched him. I could see all the little cleaner blennies inside his mouth as he eyed me and finally turned away to head back into the blue. Simply amazing...

















Nancy saw this little turtle swim towards her - as she tried to back away, it just came on. It 'frisked' around her and the other divers. If it didn't have a dense hard shell, you would swear it liked having its back scratched (Nancy does think it was playing....)























We also saw some really BIG turtles gliding about. Lady Eliot is a nesting island and over the 3 days we were there we saw about 30 turtles in the water - feeding, swimming and sleeping. There ere some simply humongous big turtles out there!



This one let me swim along side with one hand on its shell. It would stop and eat something, look at me, swim on. If I half closed my eyes I could imagine I was such a graceful swimmer, gliding under the waves.

Until I had to breathe that is...


Nancy and Dirk doing their surface time and watch the tide go out in the lagoon. The cute pick beach shoes came from the 'reef walking shoe rack' full of sneakers and things for people to wear when wading out across the reef (which is NOT a good idea in thongs)


A collection of cone shells - to be avoided due to the likelihood of containing predatory gastropods with neurotoxic peptides that cause death.

Even the damn molluscs are out to kill you here!






Hermit crab on the beach...
















Numerous geckos hung around the lites catching their dinner 0or maybe breakfast)







The Noddies lined up on the rail at the diner pavilion. They were interesting dinner company as they pecked at each other and jousted for the best position near our plates. We *did not* leave anything unattended!



Astounding water colors around the island (which you could walk around in 20 minutes, Its a small but densely interesting place! Amazingly, only about 20% of the visitors dive!













A White capped Noddy looking quite elegant in her white eye-liner.
























One of the common octopi we saw (at least it was not one of the blue-ringed versions! The blue rings (Hapalochlaena lunulata), althought quite small, contain a neuro-muscular toxic that cause blockage of nerve conduction, paralysis and respiratory failure. Charming.....








Nancy and Nina visited by another turtle













A Cowtail Stingray. We also saw big Eagle rays, guitar fish and more bright reef fish than we could count.










Nancy and the playful turtle.


















Dirk investigating a school of Glass Fish - these hung in great masses around certain coral heads. As you small through them they would part and coalesce gain behind you. Looking at the world from inside the school was quich interesting!

Nancy and Dirk check out one of the local Tiera Batfish.


I took this picture of little cuttlefish as we snorkeled over second reef on our last day (we couldn't dive as we were flying out). Lots of great stuff to see snorkeling but we agreed that after diving to 2 days - well, diving is the way to go.








A clown fish doing its symbiotic thing with an anemone -- the clownfish eats potentially harmful invertebrates and providing excreted nutrients to the anemone. In exchange its gets a place to hide among the stinging cells in the anemone.


This is an amazing place - great dive guides, fabulous sea life (and a healthy reef - not too much bleaching this far south). Apparently up to 87% of the inshore reefs up north have high to extreme level of warm water coral bleaching. The mid- and outer reefs only have 14% high levels (http://www.reefed.edu.au/home/explorer/hot_topics/coral_bleaching/coral_bleaching_on_the_great_barrier_reef).
But here there are blowholes and arches to swim through, a wrecked yacht where the sharks hang out, great food, nice tide pools, an modest eco-oriented resort, largely empty beaches, and of course, our favorite mutton birds! We will be back in winter when 50-70 mantas migrate in and you have to "push them out of the way to get a photo of a turtle"!

Monday, March 1, 2010

92. Isle of the Birds

Ruddy Turnstones in flight over the Coral Sea



For us, it sounds strange to the ear but we went up to the Great Barrier Reef-for the weekend. Specifically the southernmost island, Lady Elliot. The GBR has always been such a distant dream - maybe *someday* we will get there. Now its just a few hours away.







It is a 30 min flight from Hervey Bay out to a modest Eco-resort who boasts a majority of power from solar, and low(er) impact tourism.




A little history: Lady Elliot Island was mined for guano starting in 1863. In ten years the miners had removed 3 feet of accumulated soil/guano and cut down all but 8 trees! Goats were then introduced (to help stranded sailors).
In 1969 Don Adams started a revegetation program and now the island is back (somewhat) to fulfilling it role in the GBR - as a bird nesting ground with the second highest bird diversity in the GBR.

White-capped Black Noddys were everywhere on the island. The island is literally their breeding colony, and the birds are living out their lives like there's no tomorrow. They squawked and screeched day and night, and while I'm sure it was no picnic for them, they seemed to tolerate sharing their nurseries with us humans. There were noddys everywhere there was a horizontal space for them. Tree branches, railings, roofs, chairbacks, airplane runways, etc. This chick looks a little grumpy waiting for his breakfast, but they are actually quite striking birds.




Common Noddys hung out at the end of the runway near the ocean. They were en masse, but not as common as the Black-capped Noddys. The planes must have creamed some of the many birds on the island, but hopefully there have not been any crashes due to the birds.




These beautiful birds are Pied Oystercatchers. They don't have those big beautiful orange schnozes for nothing! Their eyes and feet are the same day-glo orange. This couple were quite symmetrical in all their actions, making it seem as though we were seeing double!


The Pacific Golden Plovers were not in their breeding plumage. They are migrants from the Arctic, where they breed in the northern hemisphere summer. They deserve to have a little winter holiday on a tropical island, given all that distance that they fly to raise their families!


These elegant Buff-Banded Rails were quite inquisitive, perhaps because they were on the search for food for their downy little black chicks! We saw good moms feeding big bugs to their little youngsters.

































Does it get any better than this? A glass of wine and a stunning sunset lounging on the beach of a tropical cay in the Coral Sea?







There were the usual hardship stories of the stoic people who manned the lighthouses. This lighthouse also had an associated graveyard that spawned ghost stories of former inhabitants. One woman died of pneumonia, because she was could not access treatment. Another woman walked into the ocean in her best finery, because she could no longer handle the loneliness and depression. Or maybe her husband unceremoniously pushed her down the staircase? Regardless, her ghost walks the island in a flowing white dress, and the pool of blood at the bottom of the staircase mysteriously has been seen by those who believe in the supernatural...







These adorable birds are "affectionately" called Mutton birds (good eating), or more properly, wedge-tailed Shearwaters. By day they are powerful seabirds, soaring silently and gracefully over the ocean. By night, they are gentle helpless creatures, so tame you could simply reach down and pick them up. They also had the endearing quality of snoring quite loudly right next to our tent (audio, below). I say "snoring" because they're at sea all day before coming back to the island at night to roost with their chicks, which are in burrows. But how any self-respecting shearwater could sleep with the "wailing 'ka-wooo-ah', repeatedly becoming faster, louder, rising to an almost hysterical climax" (Morcombe) vocalization of their nest-mate, we don't know. We certainly found it quite difficult, but maybe you just get used to it if you're a shearwater in a colony of other shearwaters. I found it more amusing than Dirk did...

(Check out the audio recording below)


We searched for hatchling turtles after dark and before the sunrise. Although we didn't find any, It was impressive to see every branch of every tree laden down with Noddys. At sunrise they rose in swarms that darkened the sky (well, a little...)




When walking on the beach at night, we spotted this little crab, almost perfectly camoflauged in the sand. I read about something called a ghost crab, that feeds on the little nestling turtles as they make their dash to the sea, and wonder if this guy might be a ghost crab scuttling about looking for dinner.




Mrs. Crested Tern had a bad hair day! She's probably trying to protect her chick (lower right of photo) from the photog infringing on her comfort zone (hey! I was 30 feet away with a 400mm lens!)... But even under calmer circumstances, these birds still have a shaggy black mohawks for their breeding plumage...


Bridled Terns are a little more sophisticated with a groomed black cap and white eyebrow.


Another bird I never would have expected to see in my lifetime is the Frigatebird, but here they are! They hung out in this one tree, probably the tallest tree on the island, after spending most of the day fishing for their meals. They certainly have a hooked beak you would were dread seeing coming toward you if you were a fish in the sea! Our most striking memory of these birds was watching them soar and glide overhead at night under the full moon like great, silent bats.







You can tell that this is a Lesser Frigatebird (as opposed to a Greater Frigatebird) because he has white armpits. Wingspans of frigratebirds are about 2 m (6 feet)!










Now, no laughing, this bird didn't choose his common name of "Brown Booby." We found this guy quite striking with his creamy blue beak, eyes, and feet. He perched quite nicely in a dead tree, and let us get a good look.





With bird guide in hand and binoculars 'round neck, we're off in search of even more birds. The island was small enough that we circumnavigated it and walked across it numerous times. Unfortunately Nancy made the mistake of wearing new sandles and wore a hole in her big toe. But it was all worth it, given the fabulous time that we had.




Yes indeed - we were warned to stay off the beach for two hours due to the possibility of a tsunami from the Chile earthquake.

We were glad nothing serious happened, as the high point of the entire island is about 2 m above sea level!








Videos of our landing, Noddys at dusk and, the sound (no image - its 3 am, its dark!) of the dreaded "muttonbird" (Shearwater). Dirk would have sworn the next Tent over had small, and crying, infants. But NOOoooo.... its was muttonbirds - all--night--long. Nancy thought it was funny... (click the 'play' button - I am not sure why the images aren't showing up.)




So this is a blatant tease - wait for the next blog post!